{"id":121222,"date":"2020-12-15T11:00:08","date_gmt":"2020-12-15T11:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/?p=121222"},"modified":"2023-03-12T20:41:22","modified_gmt":"2023-03-12T20:41:22","slug":"reach-out-to-someone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/reach-out-to-someone.htm","title":{"rendered":"How to Reach out To Someone Struggling (And Not Make Things Worse)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_136292\" style=\"width: 247px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-136292\" class=\" wp-image-136292\" src=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-andres-ayrton-6551303-267x400.jpg\" alt=\"reach out to someone \" width=\"237\" height=\"355\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-andres-ayrton-6551303-267x400.jpg 267w, https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-andres-ayrton-6551303-400x600.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-andres-ayrton-6551303.jpg 709w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 237px) 100vw, 237px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-136292\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">photo by Andres Ayrton for Pexels<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">by Andrea M. Darcy<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">We can have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/are-good-intentions-enough.htm\">best intentions<\/a> when we decide to reach out to someone, but can end up making things worse instead of better. Here&#8217;s how to reach out and help.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">How to reach out to others who are struggling<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">So what do you need to keep in mind when you reach out to someone you care about?<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">1. Don\u2019t assume you know what they want.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Let&#8217;s say it&#8217;s a certain holiday and you can&#8217;t imagine being alone<\/strong> for them. You then assume someone else who will be alone isn\u2019t okay with it, but wants to celebrate. But actually, that person would rather be alone and when you invite them they feel obliged to say yes even when it will make them feel worse.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>So what to do instead of make assumptions?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">2. Ask and then listen. <\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Instead of assuming how someone feels or what they want, ask.<\/strong> Not with just a \u2018how are you\u2019 which begs for a false \u2018fine\u2019 as an answer.\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">Try a more open, <\/span><span class=\"s1\">inquisitive approach.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cWhat is going on for you right now?&#8221;<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">&#8220;How are you really feeling?\u201d <\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u201cI have been thinking about you. Is there anything I could help you with?\u201d<\/span><\/li>\n<li>&#8220;Would you like to talk? I&#8217;m happy to listen&#8221;.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Listening doesn\u2019t mean waiting for them to stop sharing <\/strong>so you can share your similar story, or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/giving-advice-in-relationships.htm\">give advice<\/a>. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333399;\">Listening means putting all of your mental attention on what they are saying, and reflecting back what they say if you are uncertain.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Read more about good listening in our article,\u00a0 &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/advanced-listening-skills.htm\">How to Listen Like a Therapist<\/a>&#8220;. <\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">3. At the same time, if they are depressed, know that it might be\u00a0 their depression talking. <\/span><\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_136293\" style=\"width: 402px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-136293\" class=\" wp-image-136293\" src=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-christina-morillo-1181719-400x266.jpg\" alt=\"how to reach out to someone struggling\" width=\"392\" height=\"261\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-christina-morillo-1181719-400x266.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-christina-morillo-1181719-500x333.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-christina-morillo-1181719-180x120.jpg 180w, https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-christina-morillo-1181719.jpg 709w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 392px) 100vw, 392px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-136293\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">photo by Christina Morillo by Pexels<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>If the person is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/mild-depression.htm\">depressed<\/a>, accept that they might say sensational things.<\/strong> They might seem <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/negative-thinking.htm\">very negative<\/a>, very <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/black-and-white-thinking-stop-drama-addict.htm\">dramatic<\/a>, or even <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/why-we-put-the-blame-on-others.htm\">accusatory<\/a>. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>By all means it&#8217;s important to<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/healthy-boundaries.htm\">have boundaries<\/a> if someone is being <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/how-to-deal-with-mean-people.htm\">mean<\/a> or inappropriate. But do remember that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/depression-symptoms.htm\">depression<\/a> powerfully affects thinking and is hard to control. Later, the depressed person will go over the conversation and judge themselves.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>So try not to take what they say personally. Just<\/strong> reflect back and listen as well as you can. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><span class=\"s1\">If you think they are suicidal, read our article, &#8220;<a style=\"color: #333399;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/can-help-someone-suicidal.htm\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">How to help someone who is suicidal<\/span><\/a>&#8220;. <\/span>You might also want to help them make a &#8216;safety plan&#8217; for how to stay safe from their thoughts, which is well explained by the charity Staying Safe <a style=\"color: #333399;\" href=\"https:\/\/stayingsafe.net\/\">here<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">4. Be consistent, not persistent. <\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/how-to-help-a-partner-with-depression-anxiety-trauma.htm\">Depressed and anxious<\/a> people experience a lot of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/shame-definition.htm\">shame<\/a>. So they are highly likely to pretend they are fine even if they aren\u2019t.<\/em> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><strong><span class=\"s1\">If, the first time you contact them, they brush you off, don\u2019t believe it. <\/span><\/strong><span class=\"s1\">If you have even the tiniest instinct they are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/anxiety-vs-depression.htm\">depressed or anxious<\/a>, keep checking in with them. It\u2019s not about being pushy and persistent and trying to make them talk to you. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333399;\">It\u2019s about being consistent, and showing them there is someone constantly there for them and thinking of them. It helps someone feel less alone. A simply text daily can go a long way, or invitations to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/skype-counselling.htm\">video chat<\/a>, even if they are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/how-to-handle-rejection.htm\">constantly rejected<\/a>. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">5. Educate yourself. <\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>We live in a world where information about<\/strong> depression, anxiety, and mental health is readily available. As little as one hour of your time spent on research can give you a grasp on what the person you are concerned about is going through. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333399;\">It\u2019s much easier to help someone if we have an idea of what they are experiencing. Otherwise we can make them feel like an animal in a zoo, or we can end up offering <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/sympathy-and-empathy.htm\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">toxic sympathy over useful empathy<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">6. As for advice and positive cheer, just&#8230; nope. <\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Full of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/giving-advice-in-relationships.htm\">advice<\/a> for how the person should or shouldn\u2019t <\/strong>fix themselves and their lives? Just, don\u2019t. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #800080;\">Advice is patronising on a good day. If someone is depressed or anxious, it feels judgemental at a moment they are already <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/judging-people-why-we-do-it.htm\">judging themselves<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>As for truisms and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/benefits-of-positive-thinking.htm\">positivity<\/a>, sayings like,<\/strong>\u00a0\u2018it could be worse!\u2019, \u2018keep smiling!\u2019, etcetera?\u00a0 Again, it just comes across as a judgement call, or, worse, like you are brushing them off. <\/span><span class=\"s1\">Go back to the basic rule &#8212; ask, then listen. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>And instead of advice, or talking, consider asking them to do something. Activity,<\/strong> whether it is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/exercise-and-depression-does-it-really-help.htm\">going for a walk<\/a> in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/what-is-ecopsychology.htm\">nature<\/a> or seeing some theatre, is helpful for getting depressed people out of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/cbt-dysfunctional-behaviour.htm\">negative thinking cycle<\/a> that feeds their low moods.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">7. Respect their privacy. <\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>If a depressed or anxious person does open up to you, respect their courage. This means not rushing to share<\/strong> what they say with others. No, not even your partner, or your mutual <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/how-to-find-friends.htm\">friend<\/a>. Something shared in privacy is a gift of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/trusting-others-hard.htm\">trust<\/a>. Respect it and them. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>The only reason this can change is if you are concerned they will hurt themselves and don\u2019t know what to do.<\/strong> Then by all means talk to their extended social circle and discuss how serious the threat is and what can be done. If it is an imminent threat, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/can-help-someone-suicidal.htm\">if they seem to have a concrete plan for hurting themselves<\/a>, call emergency services.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">8. Don\u2019t offer what you can\u2019t deliver. <\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Perhaps to you it seems no big deal if you promise you\u2019ll call then don\u2019t, or offer to deliver<\/strong> something to their house then <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/daily-distractions-be-concerned.htm\">get distracted<\/a> and forget. Life happens, right? <\/span><span class=\"s1\">Sure. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333399;\">But for someone who is already <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/feeling-let-down.htm\">feeling disappointed by life<\/a> or other people, being let down yet again, even in a small way, can feel crushing. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Don\u2019t offer support you can\u2019t deliver on. This includes promising to be there for them if you can\u2019t.<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/being-honest-does-it-matter.htm\">Be hones<\/a>t if it\u2019s beyond your capacity, such as if you are struggling yourself. Instead, help them think of someone who can help, or find resources to help, such as a list of helplines.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><span style=\"color: #800080;\">**Find our list of free and confidential helplines in the UK <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">here<\/span>.**\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">9. Don\u2019t do it because you think you should, but because you want to. <\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>If you are reaching out to someone because you feel you \u2018should\u2019, or<\/strong> as it fits your idea of what a &#8216;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/am-i-a-good-person.htm\">good person<\/a>&#8216; should do? It might be better to back off entirely. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Nobody wants to feel a burden. And someone who is depressed already feels that way,<\/strong> they don\u2019t need you adding to the feeling. Reach out because you actually care and really do want to help.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800080;\">Need help with mental health yourself? Or want to offer a friend or loved one a paid for therapy session? We connect you with friendly and<a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/depression-counselling-london.htm\"> <span style=\"color: #333399;\">expert talk therapists based in central London<\/span><\/a>. Or use our <a href=\"https:\/\/harleytherapy.com\/?utm_source=Harley%20Therapy%20Blog&amp;utm_content=Mid%20Post\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">online therapy booking site<\/span><\/a> to find <span style=\"color: #993366;\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\">UK-wide therapists. Note that most of our therapists now offer sessions over the internet.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-117271 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/headshot-yellow-397x400.png\" alt=\"Andrea Blundell\" width=\"123\" height=\"124\" \/><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amdarcy.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Andrea M. Darcy<\/a>\u00a0is a mental health and wellbeing expert and personal development teacher with training in person-centred counselling and coaching, as well as a popular psychology writer. Follow her on Instagram for useful life tips @am_darcy<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Andrea M. Darcy We can have best intentions when we decide to reach out to someone, but can end up making things worse instead of better. Here&#8217;s how to reach out and help. How to reach out to others who are struggling So what do you need to keep in mind when you reach [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":136292,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"yes","_lmt_disable":"no","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[3,261,378,429,260],"class_list":["post-121222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-depression","tag-anxiety","tag-being-alone","tag-depression","tag-helpline","tag-loneliness","has_thumb"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How to Reach out To Someone Struggling (And Not Make Things Worse) - Harley Therapy\u2122 Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"How to reach out to someone who is struggling? 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