{"id":123115,"date":"2021-07-15T11:00:41","date_gmt":"2021-07-15T10:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/?p=123115"},"modified":"2023-03-10T17:39:59","modified_gmt":"2023-03-10T17:39:59","slug":"stealthing-assault","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/stealthing-assault.htm","title":{"rendered":"The Psychological Effects of Stealthing &#8211; Yes, It&#8217;s a Big Deal"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_123117\" style=\"width: 275px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/50125574956_e03498ef87.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-123117\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-123117\" src=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/50125574956_e03498ef87-265x400.jpg\" alt=\"stealthing\" width=\"265\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/50125574956_e03498ef87-265x400.jpg 265w, https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/50125574956_e03498ef87.jpg 331w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 265px) 100vw, 265px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-123117\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">By: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/nenadstojkovic\/50125574956\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Nenad Stojkovic<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\">by Andrea M. Darcy<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>A sexual encounter sees you the victim of stealthing. <\/strong>\u00a0You are upset, but you didn\u2019t catch an STI, you aren\u2019t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/stress-in-pregnancy-care-info.htm\"> pregnant<\/a>, so you decide the best thing is to just put it behind you. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><em><span class=\"s1\">But it\u2019s not always that easy. Stealthing can take a serious psychological toll we need to address. <\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The meaning of stealthing<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>The other person might try to tell you that they <\/strong>\u00a0\u2018accidentally\u2019 took off the condom, or were &#8216;so <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/binge-drinking.htm\">drunk<\/a> they weren&#8217;t thinking straight&#8217;, or \u2018they thought you wouldn\u2019t mind\u2019. Stealthing is not an accident but a premeditated act and perpetrators tend to be repeat offenders.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Nor is it a &#8216;just a part of the gay scene&#8217;<\/strong> that you need to &#8216;get over&#8217; (although it is important to recognise that the gay community has a different history around consent issues, discussed well <a href=\"https:\/\/slate.com\/human-interest\/2017\/06\/stealthing-in-gay-sexual-culture-needs-careful-discussion-not-criminalization.html\">in this article<\/a>.)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333399;\">These are all just excuses to hide the fact that a sexual partner taking off the condom, or purposely damaging it without your knowledge and clear consent, is a violation that can be seen as <a style=\"color: #333399;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/sexual-assault-long-term-psychological-effects-survivors-need-know.htm\">sexual assault<\/a> under British law. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Why stealthing is a big deal for mental health<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>When we are violated,<\/strong> it can register in our brain <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/what-is-psychological-trauma.htm\">trauma<\/a>. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333399;\">And trauma can creep up on us. We can feel okay, and like we are \u2018over it\u2019. Then suddenly, a week or two or even months later, we are definitely not okay. Our moods are all over the place, we feel randomly full of<a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/different-types-of-anger.htm\"> rage<\/a>, or like there is something wrong with us. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>There is nothing wrong with you. <\/strong>Feeling upset is an appropriate response when we have experienced something upsetting. It&#8217;s pretending we are fine that is the actual issue.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333;\">But friends who experienced similar are fine<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Someone else you know experienced stealthing and they were a bit shaken from it, but otherwise fine? Wondering why are you struggling so much in comparison? <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333399;\">Trauma can be cumulative. We can have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/repressed-memories-are-they-real.htm\">old, unprocessed traumas<\/a>, and a new trauma adds to the other ones until we explode our years worth of upset. Our rage is enormous as it\u2019s not just for the violation, but for all the violations and disrespect we have experienced right back to childhood.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The psychological side effects of stealthing<\/span><\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_123120\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-123120\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-123120\" src=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/178271653_de5c7279d8-400x267.jpg\" alt=\"stealthing\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/178271653_de5c7279d8-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/178271653_de5c7279d8-180x120.jpg 180w, https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/178271653_de5c7279d8.jpg 499w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-123120\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">By: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/onefromrome\/178271653\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Enrico<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">So just how can stealthing affect our mental and emotional health? As a form of assault, it can have the same effects on mental health as other forms of sexual assault.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #333399;\">The National Crime Squad of England and Wales (NCSEW) <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/da.20272?__cf_chl_jschl_tk__=pmd_PQXErqydtdW4PTTtfsWeYmHTWIrX52QjT02VYJcgn3Q-1635252192-0-gqNtZGzNAjujcnBszQ5l\">suggests that<\/a> almost two-thirds of sexual assault victims report mental or emotional problems as a result.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">1. Self blame.<\/span><\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #666699;\">\u201cI should have known better, I should have seen the signs they were a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/can-you-be-selfish-and-still-be-a-good-person.htm\">bad person<\/a>, what was I thinking going home with them, why am I such an idiot\u2026\u201d Sound familiar? <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>We can end up in spirals of<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/why-do-i-feel-guilty-all-the-time.htm\">guilt<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/shame-definition.htm\">shame<\/a> that distract us to the point our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/good-coping-skills.htm\">daily coping<\/a> is affected. Even worse, they can mean we start to self-doubt and question our own sanity. What if it didn\u2019t happen like we think? If it really was an accident?<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #333399;\">It&#8217;s not your fault and you are not alone. A <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #333399; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/329926736_Non-consensual_condom_removal_reported_by_patients_at_a_sexual_health_clinic_in_Melbourne_Australia\">2018 Australian survey<\/a><\/span> of thousands of users of a Melbourne sexual health centre found that one in three women and one in five men who took part reported being stealthed.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">2. Low self-esteem.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">And guilt destroys <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/self-compassion.htm\">self-esteem<\/a>. At worst, we can start to think we deserved it. That our value is so low that it was bound to happen to us instead of someone else. <\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">3. Mood swings.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">You might suddenly start to go from one mood to the next in a way you don\u2019t usually. Giddy one moment, snapping at loved ones the next. <\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">4. Depression and anxiety.<\/span><\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_123119\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-123119\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-123119\" src=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/jen-theodore-InHfUJK8GQk-unsplash-400x266.jpg\" alt=\"stealthing\" width=\"400\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/jen-theodore-InHfUJK8GQk-unsplash-400x266.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/jen-theodore-InHfUJK8GQk-unsplash-500x333.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/jen-theodore-InHfUJK8GQk-unsplash-180x120.jpg 180w, https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/jen-theodore-InHfUJK8GQk-unsplash.jpg 709w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-123119\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">photo by: Jen Theodore<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Just feel numb and<\/strong> tired? <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/foggy-brain.htm\">Can\u2019t think straight<\/a>? You might <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/how-to-know-if-you-are-depressed.htm\">have depression<\/a>. It&#8217;s as if our mind can\u2019t process the experience, so just decides to check out, so to speak. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Or<a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/feeling-of-fear.htm\"> feel increasingly afraid?<\/a> Like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/something-bad-is-going-to-happen.htm\">something else bad is going happen<\/a>? Constantly scanning for danger and on an adrenaline high? <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/anxiety-therapy.htm\">Anxiety<\/a> is a common after effect of assault.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">5. Sleep problems.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Feel just fine and sure you are over it? But experiencing<\/strong> restless sleep, waking up exhausted, struggling to fall asleep, or sleeping more than usual and still feeling tired?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Some of us are very good at compartmentalising<\/strong> our emotional pain when we are awake. But when we lie down in bed without the capacity to distract ourselves there is all our pain and upset, roaring up for attention. Or we <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/anxiety-at-night.htm\">fall asleep and live out our anxiety<\/a> in our dreams or<a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/keep-having-nightmares.htm\"> nightmares<\/a> and wake up <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/causes-of-exhaustion.htm\">exhausted<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">6. Eating issues.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/truth-about-overeating-case-study.htm\">Overeating<\/a> can be a way to numb emotional upset or to punish ourselves if we are engaging in self blame. Weight gain can also be an unconscious manoeuvre to feel safer following an assault..\u00a0 <\/span><span class=\"s1\">Under eating can be a way of trying to gain <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/controlling-behaviours-actually-guilty.htm\">control<\/a> if an experience has left us feeling like we have none.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">7. Trust issues. <\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">This one hardly needs explanation. You trusted someone with your most precious thing, your body. They broke your trust. It\u2019s entirely normal to have some trust issues to work though directly after sexual assault. <\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #993366;\">8. Body image changes. <\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Are you suddenly hiding your body with clothes? Feeling ugly? Over<a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/exercise-and-depression-does-it-really-help.htm\"> exercising<\/a> because you suddenly see only flaws? Sexual violation can leave us feeling <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/what-is-body-dysmorphic-disorder.htm\">dissociated from our body<\/a>, or having a new unhealthy relationship with it. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">What do I do if this is me?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Raging against and hating the perpetrator might feel good at first, and we need to<\/strong> process anger. But it gets to the point that hatred and fury just hurts you, instead of the person that did you wrong. We need to process our experience. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong> It\u2019s not about having to<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/forgive-and-forget-move-on.htm\">forgive someone,<\/a> or let it go, or forget about it. But it is about processing the experience and your emotions so they no longer diminish you on a daily basis. It\u2019s about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/self-care-and-depression.htm\">self care<\/a>, and staying you instead of letting a sexual assault turn you into someone else. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Do I have to do therapy? <\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>There are many ways to process trauma. It&#8217;s your experience, and your healing journey. Some people<\/strong> turn to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/how-to-use-a-self-help-journal.htm\">journalling<\/a>, or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/depression-and-creativity.htm\">creativity<\/a>. Others join support groups, enjoying the support of others who deeply \u2018get it\u2019. And some people find their way forward with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/bibliotherapy-read-yourself-better.htm\">self help books<\/a> and courses. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>But if you are <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/feeling-stuck-in-life.htm\">feeling \u2018stuck\u2019 in life<\/a> since being stealthed? If you are not coping, if your mental health is unstable, if it\u2019s affecting your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/friendship-and-love.htm\">friendships<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/dont-want-to-work.htm\">work life<\/a>? Then reaching out for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/difference-between-psychotherapy-and-counselling.htm\">counselling or psychotherapy<\/a> is recommended. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>A therapist is not going to tell you what to do.<\/strong> Their job is to listen in a way that helps you find your own answers, and to teach you tools so that you can cope and<a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/what-is-resilience.htm\"> bounce back<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800080;\">A victim of stealthing, and want to confidentially talk to an expert who understands?\u00a0 We connect you with friendly, highly regarded<a href=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/therapists.htm\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"> talk therapists in central London<\/span><\/a> locations. Or use <span style=\"color: #333399;\">our online platform<\/span> to access <a href=\"https:\/\/harleytherapy.com\/?utm_source=Harley%20Therapy%20Blog&amp;utm_content=Mid%20Post\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\">UK-wide registered therapists<\/span><\/a> and online counselling now.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>Still have a question about the psychology of stealthing? Or want to share your experience with other readers? Use the comment box below. All comments are moderated to respect our readers.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-117271 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\/counselling\/wp-content\/uploads\/headshot-yellow-397x400.png\" alt=\"Andrea Blundell\" width=\"115\" height=\"116\" \/>Andrea M. Darcy is a mental health advocate and the lead writer of this site. She strongly supports the criminalisation of any and all forms of sexual assault, violation, and disrespect. Find her @am_darcy<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Andrea M. Darcy A sexual encounter sees you the victim of stealthing. \u00a0You are upset, but you didn\u2019t catch an STI, you aren\u2019t pregnant, so you decide the best thing is to just put it behind you. But it\u2019s not always that easy. Stealthing can take a serious psychological toll we need to address. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":123117,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"yes","_lmt_disable":"no","footnotes":""},"categories":[3948,6,9],"tags":[2962,378,15,402,410],"class_list":["post-123115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-abuse-and-trauma","category-relationships","category-sex-problems","tag-dating","tag-depression","tag-sex","tag-sexual-abuse","tag-trauma","has_thumb"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Psychological Effects of Stealthing - Yes, It&#039;s a Big Deal - Harley Therapy\u2122 Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Is stealthing that big of a deal? Absolutely. 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Darcy\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\\\/counselling\\\/stealthing-assault.htm\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\\\/counselling\\\/stealthing-assault.htm\",\"name\":\"The Psychological Effects of Stealthing - Yes, It's a Big Deal - Harley Therapy\u2122 Blog\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\\\/counselling\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\\\/counselling\\\/stealthing-assault.htm#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\\\/counselling\\\/stealthing-assault.htm#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.harleytherapy.co.uk\\\/counselling\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/50125574956_e03498ef87.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-15T10:00:41+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-03-10T17:39:59+00:00\",\"description\":\"Is stealthing that big of a deal? 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Darcy","author_link":"#"},"uagb_comment_info":1,"uagb_excerpt":"by Andrea M. Darcy A sexual encounter sees you the victim of stealthing. \u00a0You are upset, but you didn\u2019t catch an STI, you aren\u2019t pregnant, so you decide the best thing is to just put it behind you. But it\u2019s not always that easy. 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